As a poet, one of the most important aspects of our craft is context. Every word we write has its own meaning, but that meaning can be drastically different depending on where and how it is used. Without context, our poetry would be nothing more than a jumbled mess of words thrown together without purpose or meaning.
So, what exactly do we mean when we talk about context? In simple terms, context refers to the circumstances or information that surrounds a word or phrase and help give it meaning. This can include things like the time period in which the poem was written, the culture or society it was written in, the author's own experiences and background, and the literary tradition of which the poem is a part.
For example, consider the following line from William Wordsworth's poem "Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey": "These beauteous forms, through a long absence, have not been to me as is a landscape to a blind man's eye." On its own, this line is beautiful and poetic, but it is only when we understand the context that it takes on a deeper meaning. By knowing that Wordsworth is describing his return to a place of natural beauty after a long absence, we begin to see that the line is not just about the beauty of the landscape, but about the transformative power of nature and the importance of connection to the world around us.
Now that we understand what context is, why is it so important in poetry? The answer lies in the fact that poetry is not just about the meaning of individual words and phrases, but about the way those words and phrases work together to create a larger message or feeling. By understanding the context, we can better appreciate the complexity and nuance of a poem's meaning and the way that meaning is conveyed through language.
Context can also help us understand the choices that poets make in terms of form, structure, and language. For example, a poem written in free verse may seem like a jumble of words without any rhyme or reason, but when we understand the historical and cultural context that led to the development of free verse, we begin to see the choices the poet made and why they are meaningful.
As a poet, it can be tempting to focus solely on the words and phrases that make up your poem without considering the context in which they are being used. However, by neglecting context, you miss out on an important opportunity to add depth and meaning to your work.
One way to incorporate context into your poetry is to be aware of the historical and cultural influences that have shaped your own experiences and the way you view the world. By understanding the larger context that has contributed to your own perspective, you can create poetry that speaks not only to your own experiences but to the broader human experience as well.
Another way to use context in your poetry is to be aware of the literary tradition that you are working in. Whether you are writing in the style of the Romantic poets, the Beat poets, or something entirely new, understanding the context of that tradition can help you make choices about form, language, and structure that will add richness and depth to your work.
The importance of context in poetry cannot be overstated. Without a strong understanding of the larger circumstances and influences that surround a poem, its true meaning and effectiveness can be lost. As poets, it is our responsibility to be aware of the context in which we are working and to use that context to create poetry that speaks not only to our own experiences, but to the broader human experience as well.